How does migration affect health disparities?

Migration significantly influences health disparities, often leading to increased challenges for migrant groups in accessing healthcare services. When individuals or families migrate, they may encounter several barriers that can adversely affect their health outcomes.

These barriers typically include language differences, cultural misunderstandings, and a lack of familiarity with the healthcare system in the host country. Migrants might also face legal or financial obstacles, such as lack of insurance or fear of deportation, which can prevent them from seeking necessary medical care.

Additionally, migrant populations may experience social determinants of health that contribute to disparities, including lower socioeconomic status, insufficient education about health issues, and reduced access to preventive care. These factors collectively highlight why migrant groups often experience heightened challenges and worse health outcomes compared to native populations, leading to health disparities.

In contrast, the other options imply that migrant groups either have fewer barriers, experience no impact on health disparities, or have better health outcomes, which does not accurately reflect the common realities faced by many migrant populations. Understanding these dynamics is essential for addressing health equity and improving access to healthcare for all individuals, regardless of their migration status.